Stress and traumatic symptoms among police officers: a gender analysis

dc.contributor.authorWilliams, Wendy Claudia
dc.date.accessioned2016-10-24T09:35:20Z
dc.date.available2016-10-24T09:35:20Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractThis study assessed the extent to which exposure to traumatic events affected the traumatic stress response of male and female police officers. A convenience sample of male and female police officers (N = 66: n Male=46, n Female=20) was surveyed at an Eastern Cape police station. The following instruments were used: 1) Biographical questionnaire 2) PTSS-10 scales 3) The 39-item stress incident scale. Findings of this study indicate that the frequency of exposure to stressful incidents especially for more serious events is significant higher than that of Peltzer (2001) study. The four most frequent stressful incidents experienced by all participants were 1) Finding a corpse after murder (86.4%), 2) Responding to a scene involving accidental injury of a child (84.8%), .3) Finding a corpse (died of natural causes) (84.8%), 4) Duty related violence (non-shooting) (84.8%).The four least frequent incidents experienced by participants were: (1) Response to the depressing social situation (71.2%), (2) Dragging of a corpse (74.2%), (3) Taking a life in the line of duty (75.8%), (4) Violent death of a colleague (77.3%).Female participants results indicated a positive relationship between frequency of stressful incidents and total threat, anxiety, helplessness and PTSS-scale , where male participants’ results indicate no significant relationship between frequency of stressful incidents and total threat, anxiety, helplessness and PTSS-scale. Findings on male participants however indicate a positive relationship between years of service in police, age of police officers and PTSS-scale, while female participants’ results indicated no relationship between years of service in the police, age of police officer and PTSS-scale.en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11837/677
dc.language.isoengen_ZA
dc.publisherUniversity of Fort Hareen_ZA
dc.subjectStress (Psychology) -- South Africa
dc.subjectPsychic trauma -- South Africa
dc.subjectPost-traumatic stress disorder -- South Africa
dc.titleStress and traumatic symptoms among police officers: a gender analysisen_ZA
dc.typeThesisen_ZA

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